Papers
Topics
Authors
Recent
Search
2000 character limit reached

Search for reactor-produced millicharged particles with Skipper-CCDs at the CONNIE and Atucha-II experiments

Published 25 May 2024 in hep-ex and physics.ins-det | (2405.16316v2)

Abstract: Millicharged particles, proposed by various extensions of the standard model, can be created in pairs by high-energy photons within nuclear reactors and can interact electromagnetically with electrons in matter. Recently, the existence of a plasmon peak in the interaction cross-section with silicon in the eV range was highlighted as a promising approach to enhance low-energy sensitivities. The CONNIE and Atucha-II reactor neutrino experiments utilize Skipper-CCD sensors, which enable the detection of interactions in the eV range. We present world-leading limits on the charge of millicharged particles within a mass range spanning six orders of magnitude, derived through a comprehensive analysis and the combination of data from both experiments.

Definition Search Book Streamline Icon: https://streamlinehq.com
References (29)
  1. Z. Atif et al. (RENO, NEOS), Search for sterile neutrino oscillations using RENO and NEOS data, Phys. Rev. D 105, L111101 (2022), arXiv:2011.00896 [hep-ex] .
  2. M. Andriamirado et al. (PROSPECT, (PROSPECT Collaboration)*), Limits on sub-GeV dark matter from the PROSPECT reactor antineutrino experiment, Phys. Rev. D 104, 012009 (2021), arXiv:2104.11219 [hep-ex] .
  3. M. Andriamirado et al. (PROSPECT), PROSPECT-II physics opportunities, J. Phys. G 49, 070501 (2022), arXiv:2107.03934 [hep-ex] .
  4. M. I. Dobroliubov and A. Y. Ignatiev, MILLICHARGED PARTICLES, Phys. Rev. Lett. 65, 679 (1990).
  5. L. Singh et al. (TEXONO), Constraints on millicharged particles with low threshold germanium detectors at Kuo-Sheng Reactor Neutrino Laboratory, Phys. Rev. D 99, 032009 (2019), arXiv:1808.02719 [hep-ph] .
  6. A. Aguilar-Arevalo et al. (CONNIE), Exploring low-energy neutrino physics with the Coherent Neutrino Nucleus Interaction Experiment, Phys. Rev. D 100, 092005 (2019), arXiv:1906.02200 [physics.ins-det] .
  7. A. Aguilar-Arevalo et al. (CONNIE), Search for coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering at a nuclear reactor with CONNIE 2019 data, JHEP 05, 017, arXiv:2110.13033 [hep-ex] .
  8. A. Aguilar-Arevalo et al. (CONNIE), Search for light mediators in the low-energy data of the CONNIE reactor neutrino experiment, JHEP 04, 054, arXiv:1910.04951 [hep-ex] .
  9. A. A. Aguilar-Arevalo et al. (CONNIE), Searches for CEν𝜈\nuitalic_νNS and Physics beyond the Standard Model using Skipper-CCDs at CONNIE,   (2024a), arXiv:2403.15976 [hep-ex] .
  10. E. Depaoli et al., Deployment and performance of a low-energy-threshold skipper-ccd inside a nuclear reactor,   (2024), arXiv:2401.07885 [hep-ex] .
  11. L. Barak et al. (SENSEI), SENSEI: Search for Millicharged Particles produced in the NuMI Beam,   (2023), arXiv:2305.04964 [hep-ex] .
  12. A. Aguilar-Arevalo et al. (Oscura), The Oscura Experiment,   (2022b), arXiv:2202.10518 [astro-ph.IM] .
  13. S. Perez et al. (Oscura), Searching for millicharged particles with 1 kg of Skipper-CCDs using the NuMI beam at Fermilab, JHEP 02, 072, arXiv:2304.08625 [hep-ex] .
  14. H. Park, Detecting Dark Photons with Reactor Neutrino Experiments, Phys. Rev. Lett. 119, 081801 (2017), arXiv:1705.02470 [hep-ph] .
  15. F. Arias-Aragón, V. Brdar, and J. Quevillon, New Directions for ALP Searches Combining Nuclear Reactors and Haloscopes,  (2023), arXiv:2310.03631 [hep-ph] .
  16. S. Agostinelli et al. (Geant4 collaboration), Geant4: A simulation toolkit, Nucl. Instrum. Meth. A506, 250 (2003).
  17. P. Adshead, P. Ralegankar, and J. Shelton, Dark radiation constraints on portal interactions with hidden sectors, JCAP 09, 056, arXiv:2206.13530 [hep-ph] .
  18. W.-Z. Feng, Z.-H. Zhang, and K.-Y. Zhang, Sub-GeV millicharge dark matter from the U⁢(1)X𝑈subscript1𝑋U(1)_{X}italic_U ( 1 ) start_POSTSUBSCRIPT italic_X end_POSTSUBSCRIPT hidden sector,   (2023), arXiv:2312.03837 [hep-ph] .
  19. S. N. Gninenko, N. V. Krasnikov, and A. Rubbia, New limit on millicharged particles from reactor neutrino experiments and the pvlas anomaly, Phys. Rev. D 75, 075014 (2007).
  20. E. Fermi, The ionization loss of energy in gases and in condensed materials, Phys. Rev. 57, 485 (1940).
  21. I. Alkhatib et al. (SuperCDMS), Constraints on Lightly Ionizing Particles from CDMSlite, Phys. Rev. Lett. 127, 081802 (2021), arXiv:2011.09183 [hep-ex] .
  22. K. Kamdin, Search for Lightly Ionizing Particles in the LUX Detector and Research and Development For Future Liquid Xenon Time Projection Chambers (University of California, Berkeley, 2018).
  23. W. W. M. Allison and J. H. Cobb, Relativistic Charged Particle Identification by Energy Loss, Ann. Rev. Nucl. Part. Sci. 30, 253 (1980).
  24. R. Essig, R. Plestid, and A. Singal, Collective excitations and low-energy ionization signatures of relativistic particles in silicon detectors,   (2024), arXiv:2403.00123 [hep-ph] .
  25. S. Knapen, J. Kozaczuk, and T. Lin, python package for dark matter scattering in dielectric targets, Phys. Rev. D 105, 015014 (2022).
  26. A. Aguilar-Arevalo et al. (DAMIC), Results on low-mass weakly interacting massive particles from a 11 kg-day target exposure of DAMIC at SNOLAB, Phys. Rev. Lett. 125, 241803 (2020b), arXiv:2007.15622 [astro-ph.CO] .
  27. P. Adari et al. (SENSEI), SENSEI: First Direct-Detection Results on sub-GeV Dark Matter from SENSEI at SNOLAB,   (2023), arXiv:2312.13342 [astro-ph.CO] .
  28. G. I. Cancelo et al., Low Threshold Acquisition controller for Skipper CCDs, J. Astron. Telesc. Instrum. Syst. 7, 015001 (2021), arXiv:2004.07599 [astro-ph.IM] .
  29. See Supplemental Material at URL-will-be-inserted-by-publisher for the statistical formalism applied for obtaining the limits.
Citations (1)

Summary

No one has generated a summary of this paper yet.

Paper to Video (Beta)

No one has generated a video about this paper yet.

Whiteboard

No one has generated a whiteboard explanation for this paper yet.

Open Problems

We haven't generated a list of open problems mentioned in this paper yet.

Continue Learning

We haven't generated follow-up questions for this paper yet.

Collections

Sign up for free to add this paper to one or more collections.

Tweets

Sign up for free to view the 1 tweet with 0 likes about this paper.