Unravelling AdS$_3$/CFT$_2$ near the boundary
Abstract: We study correlation functions of spectrally-flowed vertex operators in bosonic string theory on $\text{AdS}_3\times X$ in the path integral formalism. By restricting the path integral to only include worldsheets which live near the asymptotic boundary, we compute correlation functions of spectrally-flowed vertex operators and find a precise agreement with the perturbative correlators in the recently-proposed dual CFT at all orders in conformal perturbation theory. We thus provide highly nontrivial evidence for the bulk/boundary duality.
- J. Balog, L. O’Raifeartaigh, P. Forgacs, and A. Wipf, “Consistency of String Propagation on Curved Space-Times: An SU(1,1) Based Counterexample,” Nucl. Phys. B 325 (1989) 225.
- P. M. S. Petropoulos, “Comments on SU(1,1) String Theory,” Phys. Lett. B 236 (1990) 151–158.
- S. Hwang, “No ghost theorem for SU(1,1) string theories,” Nucl. Phys. B 354 (1991) 100–112.
- M. Henningson, S. Hwang, P. Roberts, and B. Sundborg, “Modular invariance of SU(1,1) strings,” Phys. Lett. B 267 (1991) 350–355.
- K. Gawedzki, “Noncompact WZW conformal field theories,” in NATO Advanced Study Institute: New Symmetry Principles in Quantum Field Theory, pp. 0247–274. 10, 1991. hep-th/9110076.
- I. Bars, “Ghost - free spectrum of a quantum string in SL(2,R) curved space-time,” Phys. Rev. D 53 (1996) 3308–3323, hep-th/9503205.
- J. M. Evans, M. R. Gaberdiel, and M. J. Perry, “The no ghost theorem for AdS(3) and the stringy exclusion principle,” Nucl. Phys. B 535 (1998) 152–170, hep-th/9806024.
- A. Giveon, D. Kutasov, and N. Seiberg, “Comments on string theory on AdS(3),” Adv. Theor. Math. Phys. 2 (1998) 733–782, hep-th/9806194.
- D. Kutasov and N. Seiberg, “More comments on string theory on AdS(3),” JHEP 04 (1999) 008, hep-th/9903219.
- J. M. Maldacena and H. Ooguri, “Strings in AdS(3) and SL(2,R) WZW model 1.: The Spectrum,” J. Math. Phys. 42 (2001) 2929–2960, hep-th/0001053.
- J. M. Maldacena, H. Ooguri, and J. Son, “Strings in AdS(3) and the SL(2,R) WZW model. Part 2. Euclidean black hole,” J. Math. Phys. 42 (2001) 2961–2977, hep-th/0005183.
- J. M. Maldacena and H. Ooguri, “Strings in AdS(3) and the SL(2,R) WZW model. Part 3. Correlation functions,” Phys. Rev. D 65 (2002) 106006, hep-th/0111180.
- L. Eberhardt and M. R. Gaberdiel, “String theory on AdS33{}_{3}start_FLOATSUBSCRIPT 3 end_FLOATSUBSCRIPT and the symmetric orbifold of Liouville theory,” Nucl. Phys. B 948 (2019) 114774, 1903.00421.
- B. Balthazar, A. Giveon, D. Kutasov, and E. J. Martinec, “Asymptotically free AdS33{}_{3}start_FLOATSUBSCRIPT 3 end_FLOATSUBSCRIPT/CFT22{}_{2}start_FLOATSUBSCRIPT 2 end_FLOATSUBSCRIPT,” JHEP 01 (2022) 008, 2109.00065.
- E. J. Martinec, “AdS3’s with and without BTZ’s,” 2109.11716.
- L. Eberhardt, “A perturbative CFT dual for pure NS–NS AdS33{}_{3}start_FLOATSUBSCRIPT 3 end_FLOATSUBSCRIPT strings,” J. Phys. A 55 (2022), no. 6, 064001, 2110.07535.
- A. Dei and L. Eberhardt, “String correlators on AdS3subscriptAdS3\text{AdS}_{3}AdS start_POSTSUBSCRIPT 3 end_POSTSUBSCRIPT: Analytic structure and dual CFT,” SciPost Phys. 13 (2022), no. 3, 053, 2203.13264.
- A. Dei and L. Eberhardt, “String correlators on AdS33{}_{3}start_FLOATSUBSCRIPT 3 end_FLOATSUBSCRIPT: three-point functions,” JHEP 08 (2021) 025, 2105.12130.
- A. Dei and L. Eberhardt, “String correlators on AdS33{}_{3}start_FLOATSUBSCRIPT 3 end_FLOATSUBSCRIPT: four-point functions,” JHEP 09 (2021) 209, 2107.01481.
- D. Bufalini, S. Iguri, and N. Kovensky, “A proof for string three-point functions in AdS33{}_{3}start_FLOATSUBSCRIPT 3 end_FLOATSUBSCRIPT,” JHEP 02 (2023) 246, 2212.05877.
- J. Teschner, “On structure constants and fusion rules in the SL(2,C) / SU(2) WZNW model,” Nucl. Phys. B 546 (1999) 390–422, hep-th/9712256.
- J. Teschner, “Operator product expansion and factorization in the H+(3) WZNW model,” Nucl. Phys. B 571 (2000) 555–582, hep-th/9906215.
- G. Giribet and C. A. Nunez, “Interacting strings on AdS(3),” JHEP 11 (1999) 031, hep-th/9909149.
- G. Giribet and C. A. Nunez, “Aspects of the free field description of string theory on AdS(3),” JHEP 06 (2000) 033, hep-th/0006070.
- G. Giribet and C. A. Nunez, “Correlators in AdS(3) string theory,” JHEP 06 (2001) 010, hep-th/0105200.
- S. Ribault, “Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov equations and spectral flow in AdS(3) string theory,” JHEP 09 (2005) 045, hep-th/0507114.
- G. Giribet and Y. Nakayama, “The Stoyanovsky-Ribault-Teschner map and string scattering amplitudes,” Int. J. Mod. Phys. A 21 (2006) 4003–4034, hep-th/0505203.
- Y. Hikida and V. Schomerus, “H+(3) WZNW model from Liouville field theory,” JHEP 10 (2007) 064, 0706.1030.
- S. Iguri and C. A. Nunez, “Coulomb integrals for the SL(2,R) WZW model,” Phys. Rev. D 77 (2008) 066015, 0705.4461.
- W. H. Baron and C. A. Nunez, “Fusion rules and four-point functions in the SL(2,R) WZNW model,” Phys. Rev. D 79 (2009) 086004, 0810.2768.
- S. M. Iguri and C. A. Nunez, “Coulomb integrals and conformal blocks in the AdS(3) - WZNW model,” JHEP 11 (2009) 090, 0908.3460.
- Y. Cagnacci and S. M. Iguri, “More AdS3𝐴𝑑subscript𝑆3AdS_{3}italic_A italic_d italic_S start_POSTSUBSCRIPT 3 end_POSTSUBSCRIPT correlators,” Phys. Rev. D 89 (2014), no. 6, 066006, 1312.3353.
- G. Giribet, “One-loop amplitudes of winding strings in AdS33{}_{3}start_FLOATSUBSCRIPT 3 end_FLOATSUBSCRIPT and the Coulomb gas approach,” Phys. Rev. D 93 (2016), no. 6, 064037, 1511.04017.
- Y. Hikida and T. Liu, “Correlation functions of symmetric orbifold from AdS33{}_{3}start_FLOATSUBSCRIPT 3 end_FLOATSUBSCRIPT string theory,” JHEP 09 (2020) 157, 2005.12511.
- L. Eberhardt, M. R. Gaberdiel, and R. Gopakumar, “Deriving the AdS33{}_{3}start_FLOATSUBSCRIPT 3 end_FLOATSUBSCRIPT/CFT22{}_{2}start_FLOATSUBSCRIPT 2 end_FLOATSUBSCRIPT correspondence,” JHEP 02 (2020) 136, 1911.00378.
- L. Eberhardt, “AdS33{}_{3}start_FLOATSUBSCRIPT 3 end_FLOATSUBSCRIPT/CFT22{}_{2}start_FLOATSUBSCRIPT 2 end_FLOATSUBSCRIPT at higher genus,” JHEP 05 (2020) 150, 2002.11729.
- B. Knighton, S. Seet, and V. Sriprachyakul, “Spectral flow and localisation in AdS3subscriptAdS3\text{AdS}_{3}AdS start_POSTSUBSCRIPT 3 end_POSTSUBSCRIPT string theory,” 2312.08429.
- Y. Hikida and V. Schomerus, “Engineering Perturbative String Duals for Symmetric Product Orbifold CFTs,” 2312.05317.
- Y. Hikida and V. Schomerus, “The FZZ-Duality Conjecture: A Proof,” JHEP 03 (2009) 095, 0805.3931.
- J. de Boer, H. Ooguri, H. Robins, and J. Tannenhauser, “String theory on AdS(3),” JHEP 12 (1998) 026, hep-th/9812046.
- O. Aharony, A. Giveon, and D. Kutasov, “LSZ in LST,” Nucl. Phys. B 691 (2004) 3–78, hep-th/0404016.
- Y. Hikida, K. Hosomichi, and Y. Sugawara, “String theory on AdS(3) as discrete light cone Liouville theory,” Nucl. Phys. B 589 (2000) 134–166, hep-th/0005065.
- E. Frenkel, A. Losev, and N. Nekrasov, “Instantons beyond topological theory. I,” hep-th/0610149.
- E. Frenkel, A. Losev, and N. Nekrasov, “Instantons beyond topological theory II,” 0803.3302.
- A. Dei, B. Knighton, and K. Naderi, “Solving AdS𝟑3{}_{\bm{3}}start_FLOATSUBSCRIPT bold_3 end_FLOATSUBSCRIPT string theory at minimal tension: tree-level correlators,” 2312.04622.
- A. Giveon and N. Itzhaki, “Stringy Black Hole Interiors,” JHEP 11 (2019) 014, 1908.05000.
- I. Halder, D. L. Jafferis, and D. K. Kolchmeyer, “A duality in string theory on AdS33{}_{3}start_FLOATSUBSCRIPT 3 end_FLOATSUBSCRIPT,” JHEP 07 (2023) 049, 2208.00016.
- A. Dei, M. R. Gaberdiel, R. Gopakumar, and B. Knighton, “Free field world-sheet correlators for AdS3subscriptAdS3{\rm AdS}_{3}roman_AdS start_POSTSUBSCRIPT 3 end_POSTSUBSCRIPT,” JHEP 02 (2021) 081, 2009.11306.
- S. Hamidi and C. Vafa, “Interactions on Orbifolds,” Nucl. Phys. B 279 (1987) 465–513.
- O. Lunin and S. D. Mathur, “Correlation functions for orbifolds of the type M(N)/S(N),” Nucl. Phys. B Proc. Suppl. 101 (2001) 296–303.
- A. Dei and L. Eberhardt, “Correlators of the symmetric product orbifold,” JHEP 01 (2020) 108, 1911.08485.
- O. Lunin and S. D. Mathur, “Correlation functions for M**N / S(N) orbifolds,” Commun. Math. Phys. 219 (2001) 399–442, hep-th/0006196.
- M. Goulian and M. Li, “Correlation functions in Liouville theory,” Phys. Rev. Lett. 66 (1991) 2051–2055.
- N. M. McStay and R. A. Reid-Edwards, “Symmetries and Covering Maps for the Minimal Tension String on AdS3×S3×T4𝐴𝑑subscript𝑆3superscript𝑆3superscript𝑇4AdS_{3}\times S^{3}\times T^{4}italic_A italic_d italic_S start_POSTSUBSCRIPT 3 end_POSTSUBSCRIPT × italic_S start_POSTSUPERSCRIPT 3 end_POSTSUPERSCRIPT × italic_T start_POSTSUPERSCRIPT 4 end_POSTSUPERSCRIPT,” 2306.16280.
- V. Sriprachyakul In preparation.
- H. Dorn and H. J. Otto, “Two and three point functions in Liouville theory,” Nucl. Phys. B 429 (1994) 375–388, hep-th/9403141.
- A. B. Zamolodchikov and A. B. Zamolodchikov, “Structure constants and conformal bootstrap in Liouville field theory,” Nucl. Phys. B 477 (1996) 577–605, hep-th/9506136.
- V. Sriprachyakul Work in progress.
- A. Okounkov and R. Pandharipande, “Gromov-Witten theory, Hurwitz theory, and completed cycles,” Ann. Math. 163 (2006) 517–560, math/0204305.
- F. Janda and T. Y. Yu, “Gromov–Witten invariants with naive tangency conditions,” 2310.13059.
- W. Lerche, “Gromov-Witten/Hilbert versus AdS3/CFT2 Correspondence,” 2310.15237.
Paper Prompts
Sign up for free to create and run prompts on this paper using GPT-5.
Top Community Prompts
Collections
Sign up for free to add this paper to one or more collections.