Papers
Topics
Authors
Recent
Search
2000 character limit reached

Machine Learning in Proton Exchange Membrane Water Electrolysis -- Part I: A Knowledge-Integrated Framework

Published 24 Jan 2024 in cs.LG and cs.CE | (2404.03660v1)

Abstract: In this study, we propose to adopt a novel framework, Knowledge-integrated Machine Learning, for advancing Proton Exchange Membrane Water Electrolysis (PEMWE) development. Given the significance of PEMWE in green hydrogen production and the inherent challenges in optimizing its performance, our framework aims to meld data-driven models with domain-specific insights systematically to address the domain challenges. We first identify the uncertainties originating from data acquisition conditions, data-driven model mechanisms, and domain expertise, highlighting their complementary characteristics in carrying information from different perspectives. Building upon this foundation, we showcase how to adeptly decompose knowledge and extract unique information to contribute to the data augmentation, modeling process, and knowledge discovery. We demonstrate a hierarchical three-level framework, termed the "Ladder of Knowledge-integrated Machine Learning", in the PEMWE context, applying it to three case studies within a context of cell degradation analysis to affirm its efficacy in interpolation, extrapolation, and information representation. This research lays the groundwork for more knowledge-informed enhancements in ML applications in engineering.

Definition Search Book Streamline Icon: https://streamlinehq.com
References (77)
  1. Physics-guided neural networks (pgnn): An application in lake temperature modeling. arXiv preprint arXiv:1710.11431, 2, 2017.
  2. Physics-informed neural networks: A deep learning framework for solving forward and inverse problems involving nonlinear partial differential equations. Journal of Computational physics, 378:686–707, 2019.
  3. Machine learning utilized for the development of proton exchange membrane electrolyzers. Journal of Power Sources, 556:232389, 2023.
  4. Integrating scientific knowledge with machine learning for engineering and environmental systems. ACM Computing Surveys, 55(4):1–37, 2022.
  5. Knowledge-integrated machine learning for materials: lessons from gameplaying and robotics. Nature Reviews Materials, 8(4):241–260, 2023.
  6. Informed machine learning–a taxonomy and survey of integrating prior knowledge into learning systems. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering, 35(1):614–633, 2021.
  7. Pathway toward prior knowledge-integrated machine learning in engineering. arXiv preprint arXiv:2307.06950, 2023.
  8. Marvin L Minsky. Logical versus analogical or symbolic versus connectionist or neat versus scruffy. AI magazine, 12(2):34–34, 1991.
  9. Current status, research trends, and challenges in water electrolysis science and technology. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 45(49):26036–26058, 2020.
  10. Manufacturing cost analysis for proton exchange membrane water electrolyzers. Technical report, National Renewable Energy Lab.(NREL), Golden, CO (United States), 2019.
  11. The investment costs of electrolysis–a comparison of cost studies from the past 30 years. International journal of hydrogen energy, 43(3):1209–1223, 2018.
  12. A review of proton exchange membrane water electrolysis on degradation mechanisms and mitigation strategies. Journal of Power Sources, 366:33–55, 2017.
  13. Key components and design strategy for a proton exchange membrane water electrolyzer. Small Structures, 4(6):2200130, 2023.
  14. A comprehensive modeling method for proton exchange membrane electrolyzer development. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 46(34):17627–17643, 2021.
  15. S Shiva Kumar and V Himabindu. Hydrogen production by pem water electrolysis–a review. Materials Science for Energy Technologies, 2(3):442–454, 2019.
  16. Machine learning for guiding high-temperature pem fuel cells with greater power density. Patterns, 2(2), 2021.
  17. Advances in oxygen evolution electrocatalysts for proton exchange membrane water electrolyzers. Advanced Energy Materials, 12(14):2103670, 2022.
  18. A perspective on increasing the efficiency of proton exchange membrane water electrolyzers–a review. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2023.
  19. Effect of the mea design on the performance of pemwe single cells with different sizes. Journal of Applied Electrochemistry, 48(6):701–711, 2018.
  20. Life cycle assessment and life cycle costing of unitized regenerative fuel cell: A systematic review. Environmental Impact Assessment Review, 92:106698, 2022.
  21. Integrating physics-based modeling and machine learning for degradation diagnostics of lithium-ion batteries. Energy Storage Materials, 50:668–695, 2022.
  22. Integrating physics-based modeling with machine learning for lithium-ion batteries. Applied Energy, 329:120289, 2023.
  23. Initial approaches in benchmarking and round robin testing for proton exchange membrane water electrolyzers. International journal of hydrogen energy, 44(18):9174–9187, 2019.
  24. Advances in benchmarking and round robin testing for pem water electrolysis: Reference protocol and hardware. Applied Energy, 352:121898, 2023.
  25. Performance and cost modelling taking into account the uncertainties and sensitivities of current and next-generation pem water electrolysis technology. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2023.
  26. Adaptation of a pemfc reference electrode to pemwe: Possibilities and limitations. Journal of The Electrochemical Society, 2023.
  27. Crossing the valley of death: from fundamental to applied research in electrolysis. Jacs Au, 1(5):527–535, 2021.
  28. Limitations of aqueous model systems in the stability assessment of electrocatalysts for oxygen reactions in fuel cell and electrolyzers. Current opinion in electrochemistry, 29:100832, 2021.
  29. Inter-relationships between oxygen evolution and iridium dissolution mechanisms. Angewandte Chemie International Edition, 61(14):e202114437, 2022.
  30. An engineering perspective on the future role of modelling in proton exchange membrane water electrolysis development. Current Opinion in Chemical Engineering, 36:100829, 2022.
  31. Raymond S Nickerson. Confirmation bias: A ubiquitous phenomenon in many guises. Review of general psychology, 2(2):175–220, 1998.
  32. Equivalent electrical model for a proton exchange membrane (pem) electrolyser. Energy Conversion and management, 52(8-9):2952–2957, 2011.
  33. Behaviors of a proton exchange membrane electrolyzer under water starvation. Rsc Advances, 5(19):14506–14513, 2015.
  34. Degradation study of a proton exchange membrane water electrolyzer under dynamic operation conditions. Applied Energy, 280:115911, 2020.
  35. Degradation of proton exchange membrane (pem) water electrolysis cells: looking beyond the cell voltage increase. Journal of The Electrochemical Society, 166(10):F645, 2019.
  36. Warren J von Eschenbach. Transparency and the black box problem: Why we do not trust ai. Philosophy & Technology, 34(4):1607–1622, 2021.
  37. Tom Dietterich. Overfitting and undercomputing in machine learning. ACM computing surveys (CSUR), 27(3):326–327, 1995.
  38. Robust loss functions under label noise for deep neural networks. In Proceedings of the AAAI conference on artificial intelligence, volume 31, 2017.
  39. Asymmetric loss functions for learning with noisy labels. In International conference on machine learning, pages 12846–12856. PMLR, 2021.
  40. Enrico Zio. Prognostics and health management (phm): Where are we and where do we (need to) go in theory and practice. Reliability Engineering & System Safety, 218:108119, 2022.
  41. Membrane degradation in pem water electrolyzer: Numerical modeling and experimental evidence of the influence of temperature and current density. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 40(3):1353–1366, 2015.
  42. An analysis of degradation phenomena in polymer electrolyte membrane water electrolysis. Journal of Power Sources, 326:120–128, 2016.
  43. Impact of intermittent operation on lifetime and performance of a pem water electrolyzer. Journal of the electrochemical society, 166(8):F487–F497, 2019.
  44. Influence of the operation mode on pem water electrolysis degradation. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 44(57):29889–29898, 2019.
  45. Stl: A seasonal-trend decomposition. J. Off. Stat, 6(1):3–73, 1990.
  46. A practical guide to wavelet analysis. Bulletin of the American Meteorological society, 79(1):61–78, 1998.
  47. Fast fourier transforms: a tutorial review and a state of the art. Signal processing, 19(4):259–299, 1990.
  48. A machine learning-based framework for online prediction of battery ageing trajectory and lifetime using histogram data. Journal of Power Sources, 526:231110, 2022.
  49. Temperature and performance inhomogeneities in pem electrolysis stacks with industrial scale cells. Journal of The Electrochemical Society, 170(4):044508, 2023.
  50. Advanced method for voltage breakdown analysis of pem water electrolysis cells with low iridium loadings. Journal of The Electrochemical Society, 170(11):114521, 2023.
  51. Essentials of high performance water electrolyzers–from catalyst layer materials to electrode engineering. Advanced Energy Materials, 11(44):2101998, 2021.
  52. Deep symbolic regression for physics guided by units constraints: toward the automated discovery of physical laws. arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.03192, 2023.
  53. Water electrolysis: from textbook knowledge to the latest scientific strategies and industrial developments. Chemical Society Reviews, 51(11):4583–4762, 2022.
  54. End-to-end incremental learning. In Proceedings of the European conference on computer vision (ECCV), pages 233–248, 2018.
  55. Explainable machine learning for scientific insights and discoveries. Ieee Access, 8:42200–42216, 2020.
  56. A hybrid-model forecasting framework for reducing the building energy performance gap. Advanced Engineering Informatics, 52:101627, 2022.
  57. Towards objective measures of algorithm performance across instance space. Computers & Operations Research, 45:12–24, 2014.
  58. Physics-constrained deep learning of multi-zone building thermal dynamics. Energy and Buildings, 243:110992, 2021.
  59. B-pinns: Bayesian physics-informed neural networks for forward and inverse pde problems with noisy data. Journal of Computational Physics, 425:109913, 2021.
  60. Component-based machine learning for performance prediction in building design. Applied energy, 228:1439–1453, 2018.
  61. Utilizing domain knowledge: Robust machine learning for building energy prediction with small, inconsistent datasets. arXiv preprint arXiv:2302.10784, 2023.
  62. Building machines that learn and think like people. Behavioral and brain sciences, 40:e253, 2017.
  63. Supervised contrastive learning. Advances in neural information processing systems, 33:18661–18673, 2020.
  64. Masked siamese convnets. arXiv preprint arXiv:2206.07700, 2022.
  65. A survey on semi-supervised learning. Machine learning, 109(2):373–440, 2020.
  66. Judea Pearl et al. Models, reasoning and inference. Cambridge, UK: CambridgeUniversityPress, 19(2):3, 2000.
  67. Introducing causal inference in the energy-efficient building design process. Energy and Buildings, 277:112583, 2022.
  68. Using causal inference to avoid fallouts in data-driven parametric analysis: A case study in the architecture, engineering, and construction industry. Developments in the Built Environment, 17:100296, 2024.
  69. Riemannian manifold learning. IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence, 30(5):796–809, 2008.
  70. William R Ashby. An introduction to cybernetics. 1956.
  71. Component-based machine learning for predicting representative time-series of energy performance in building design. In 28th International Workshop on Intelligent Computing in Engineering, Berlin, 2021.
  72. Support vector regression machines. Advances in neural information processing systems, 9, 1996.
  73. J. Ross Quinlan. Induction of decision trees. Machine learning, 1:81–106, 1986.
  74. A logical calculus of the ideas immanent in nervous activity. The bulletin of mathematical biophysics, 5:115–133, 1943.
  75. Scikit-learn: Machine learning in python. the Journal of machine Learning research, 12:2825–2830, 2011.
  76. Pytorch: An imperative style, high-performance deep learning library. Advances in neural information processing systems, 32, 2019.
  77. Long short-term memory. Neural computation, 9(8):1735–1780, 1997.

Summary

No one has generated a summary of this paper yet.

Paper to Video (Beta)

No one has generated a video about this paper yet.

Whiteboard

No one has generated a whiteboard explanation for this paper yet.

Open Problems

We haven't generated a list of open problems mentioned in this paper yet.

Continue Learning

We haven't generated follow-up questions for this paper yet.