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On the Sombor index of trees with degree restrictions

Published 1 Apr 2024 in math.CO | (2404.01442v1)

Abstract: We study the Sombor index of trees with various degree restrictions. In addition to rediscovering that among all trees with a given degree sequence, the greedy tree minimises the Sombor index and the alternating greedy tree maximises it, we also provide a full characterisation of all trees that have those maximum or minimum values. Moreover, we compare trees with different degree sequences and deduce a few corollaries.

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