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B+B^+ decay to K+ηηK^+ηη with (ηηηη) from the DDˉ(3720)D\bar{D}(3720) bound state

Published 11 Jul 2023 in hep-ph | (2307.05351v1)

Abstract: We search for a BB decay mode where one can find a peak for a DDˉD \bar{D} bound state predicted in effective theories and in Lattice QCD calculations, which has also been claimed from some reactions that show an accumulated strength in DDˉD \bar{D} production at threshold. We find a good candidate in the B<sup>+</sup>K<sup>+</sup>ηηB<sup>+\to</sup> K<sup>+</sup> \eta\eta reaction, by looking at the ηη\eta\eta mass distribution. The reaction proceeds via a first step in which one has the B<sup>+</sup>Ds<sup>+</sup>Dˉ<sup>0B<sup>+\to</sup> D_s<sup>{*+}</sup> \bar{D}<sup>0 reaction followed by Ds<sup>+D_s<sup>{*+} decay to D<sup>0</sup>K<sup>+D<sup>0</sup> K<sup>+ and a posterior fusion of D<sup>0</sup>Dˉ<sup>0D<sup>0</sup> \bar{D}<sup>0 to ηη\eta \eta, implemented trough a triangle diagram that allows the D<sup>0</sup>Dˉ<sup>0D<sup>0</sup> \bar{D}<sup>0 to be virtual and produce the bound state. The choice of ηη\eta\eta to see the peak is based on results of calculations that find the ηη\eta\eta among the light pseudoscalar channels with stronger coupling to the DDˉD \bar{D} bound state. We find a neat peak around the predicted mass of that state in the ηη\eta\eta mass distribution, with an integrated branching ratio for B<sup>+</sup>K<sup>+B<sup>+\to</sup> K<sup>+ (DDˉD\bar{D}, bound) ; (DDˉD\bar{D}, bound) ηη\to \eta \eta of the order of 1.5×10<sup>41.5 \times 10<sup>{-4}, a large number for hadronic BB decays, which should motivate its experimental search.

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