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Probing the Sub-Parsec Dust of a Supermassive Black Hole with the Tidal Disruption Event AT 2020mot

Published 5 May 2023 in astro-ph.HE | (2305.03767v2)

Abstract: AT 2020mot is a typical UV/optical tidal disruption event (TDE) with no radio or X-ray signatures in a quiescent host. We find an i-band excess and re-brightening along the decline of the light curve which could be due to two consecutive dust echoes from a TDE. We model our observations following van Velzen et al. (2016) and find that the near-infrared light curve can be explained by concentric rings of thin dust within ∼\sim0.1 parsecs of a 6e6 M⊙_{\odot} supermassive black hole (SMBH), among the smallest scales at which dust has been inferred near SMBHs. We find dust covering factors of order fc ≤\leq 2%, much lower than found for dusty tori of active galactic nuclei. These results highlight the potential of TDEs for uncovering the environments around black holes when including near-infrared observations in high-cadence transient studies.

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