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Broadband mHz QPOs and spectral study of LMC X−-4 with AstroSat

Published 2 Dec 2022 in astro-ph.HE | (2212.01003v1)

Abstract: We report the results of broadband timing and spectral analysis of data from an AstroSat observation of the High Mass X-ray binary LMC X−-4. The Large Area X-ray Proportional Counter (LAXPC) and Soft X-ray Telescope (SXT) instruments on-board the AstroSat observed the source in August 2016. A complete X-ray eclipse was detected with the LAXPC. The 3−-40 keV power density spectrum showed the presence of coherent pulsations along with a ∼26\sim 26 mHz quasi-periodic oscillation feature. The spectral properties of LMC X−-4 were derived from a joint analysis of the SXT and LAXPC spectral data. The 0.5−-25 keV persistent spectrum comprised of an absorbed high energy cutoff power law with photon index of Γ∼\Gamma \sim 0.8 and cutoff at ∼\sim16 keV, a soft thermal component with kT<em>BB∼<em>{BB} \sim 0.14 keV and Gaussian components corresponding to Fe K</em>α</em>\alpha, Ne \textsc{ix} and Ne \textsc{x} emission lines. Assuming a source distance of 50 kpc, we determined 0.5--25 keV luminosity to be ∼2×10<sup>38\sim 2 \times 10<sup>{38} erg s<sup>−1<sup>{-1}.

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