Trace formula for the magnetic Laplacian at zero energy level

Abstract: The paper is devoted to the trace formula for the magnetic Laplacian associated with a magnetic system on a compact manifold. This formula is a natural generalization of the semiclassical Gutzwiller trace formula and reduces to it in the case when the magnetic field form is exact. It differs somewhat from the Guillemin-Uribe trace formula studied in the author's previous work with I.A. Taimanov. Moreover, in contrast to that work, the focus is on the trace formula at the zero energy level, which is a critical energy level. The paper gives an overview of the main notions and results related to the trace formula at the zero energy level, describes various approaches to its proof, and gives concrete examples of its computation. In addition, a brief review of the Gutzwiller trace formula for regular and critical energy levels is given.