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Remeasuring the anomalously enhanced B(E2;2+→1+)B(E2; 2^+ \rightarrow 1^+) in 8Li^8\mathrm{Li}

Published 13 Sep 2021 in nucl-ex and nucl-th | (2109.06081v2)

Abstract: The large reported E2E2 strength between the $2+$ ground state and $1+$ first excited state of $\isotope[8]{Li}$, $B(E2; 2<sup>+</sup> \rightarrow 1<sup>+)=</sup> 55(15)\,e<sup>2\fm<sup>4$, presents a puzzle. Unlike in neighboring A=7–9A=7\text{--}9 isotopes, where enhanced E2E2 strengths may be understood to arise from deformation as rotational in-band transitions, the 2<sup>+→1<sup>+2<sup>+\rightarrow1<sup>+ transition in <sup>8<sup>8Li cannot be understood in any simple way as a rotational in-band transition. Moreover, the reported strength exceeds \textit{ab initio} predictions by an order of magnitude. In light of this discrepancy, we revisited the Coulomb excitation measurement of this strength, now using particle-γ\gamma coincidences, yielding a revised B(E2;2<sup>+</sup>→1<sup>+)B(E2; 2<sup>+</sup> \rightarrow 1<sup>+) of 19(<sup>+7−6)(2)19(<sup>{+7}_{-6})(2)~e<sup>2<sup>2fm<sup>4<sup>4. We explore how this value compares to what might be expected in the limits of rotational models. While the present value is about a factor of three smaller than previously reported, it remains anomalously enhanced.

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