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Some Exact Results in QCD-like Theories (2104.01179v3)

Published 2 Apr 2021 in hep-th and hep-ph

Abstract: I propose a controlled approximation to QCD-like theories with massless quarks by employing supersymmetric QCD perturbed by anomaly-mediated supersymmetry breaking. They have identical massless particle contents. Thanks to the ultraviolet-insensitivity of anomaly mediation, dynamics can be worked out exactly when $m \ll \Lambda$, where $m$ is the size of supersymmetry breaking and $\Lambda$ the dynamical scale of the gauge theory. I demonstrate that chiral symmetry is dynamically broken for $N_{f} \leq \frac{3}{2} N_{c}$ while the theories lead to non-trivial infrared fixed points for larger number of flavors. While there may be a phase transition as $m$ is increased beyond $\Lambda$, qualitative agreements with expectations in QCD are encouraging and suggest that two limits $m \ll \Lambda$ and $m \gg \Lambda$ may be in the same universality class.

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