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Vector resonance X1(2900)X_1(2900) and its structure

Published 10 Mar 2021 in hep-ph, hep-ex, and hep-lat | (2103.06151v2)

Abstract: The new vector resonance X1(2900)X_1(2900) observed recently by LHCb in the D<sup>−K<sup>+ D<sup>{-}K<sup>{+} invariant mass distribution in the decay B<sup>+</sup>→D<sup>+D<sup>−K<sup>+B<sup>{+}</sup> \to D<sup>{+}D<sup>{-}K<sup>{+} is studied to uncover internal structure of this state, and calculate its physical parameters. In the present paper, the resonance X1(2900) X_1(2900) is modeled as an exotic vector state, J<sup>P=1<sup>−</sup></sup> J<sup>P=1<sup>-</sup></sup> , built of the light diquark u<sup>TCγ5du<sup>{T}C\gamma_5d and heavy antidiquark c‾γμγ5Cs‾<sup>T\overline{c} \gamma_{\mu}\gamma_5C\overline{s}<sup>{T}. The mass and current coupling of X1(2900) X_1(2900) are computed using the QCD two-point sum rule approach by taking into account various vacuum condensates up to dimension $10$. The width of the resonance X1(2900)X_1(2900) is saturated by two decay channels X1→D<sup>−K<sup>+X_1 \to D<sup>{-}K<sup>{+} and X1→D‾<sup>0K<sup>0X_1 \to \overline{D}<sup>{0}K<sup>{0}. The strong couplings g1g_1 and g2g_2 corresponding to the vertices X1D<sup>−K<sup>+X_1D<sup>{-}K<sup>{+} and X1D‾<sup>0K<sup>0X_1\overline{D} <sup>{0}K<sup>{0} are evaluated in the context of the QCD light-cone sum rule method and technical tools of the soft-meson approximation. Results for the mass of the resonance X1(2900)X_1(2900) m=(2890 ±122) MeVm=(2890~\pm 122)~\mathrm{MeV}, and for its full width Γfull=(93±13) MeV\Gamma _{\mathrm{full}}=(93\pm 13)~\mathrm{MeV} are smaller than their experimental values reported by the LHCb collaboration. Nevertheless, by taking into account theoretical and experimental errors of investigations, interpretation of the state X1(2900)X_1(2900) as the vector tetraquark does not contradict to the LHCb data. We also point out that analysis of the invariant mass distribution D<sup>+K<sup>+D<sup>{+}K<sup>{+} in the same decay B<sup>+</sup>→D<sup>+D<sup>−K<sup>+ B<sup>{+}</sup> \to D<sup>{+}D<sup>{-}K<sup>{+} may reveal doubly charged four-quark structures [uc][s‾d‾] [uc][\overline{s}\overline{d}].

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