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Results on Total and Elastic Cross Sections in Proton-Proton Collisions at s\sqrt{s} = 200 GeV Obtained with the STAR Detector at RHIC

Published 2 May 2020 in hep-ex and nucl-ex | (2005.00776v2)

Abstract: We report the first results on differential, total and elastic cross sections in proton-proton collisions at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) at s=200\sqrt{s}=200 GeV. The data lwere obtained with the Roman Pot Detector subsystem of the STAR experiment. The data used for this analysis cover the four-momentum transfer squared ~(tt) range 0.045≤∣t∣≤0.135 0.045 \le |t| \le 0.135 (GeV/c)<sup>2<sup>2. The Roman Pot system was placed downstream of the STAR detector. During the data taking the Roman Pots were moved to ~8σy\sigma_{y}, the vertical distance of from the beam center. They were operated during standard data taking procedure. The results include values of the exponential slope parameter (B), elastic cross section (σel\sigma_{el}) and the total cross section (σtot\sigma_{tot}) obtained by extrapolation of the elastic differential cross section (dσ/dtd\sigma/dt) to the optical point at ∣t∣=0|t| = 0 (GeV/c)<sup>2<sup>{2}. The detector setup and analysis procedure are reviewed. All results are compared with the world data.

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