Truncated Homogeneous Symmetric Functions
Abstract: Extending the elementary and complete homogeneous symmetric functions, we introduce the truncated homogeneous symmetric function $h_{\lambda}{\dd}$ in $(\ref{THSF})$ for any integer partition $\lambda$, and show that the transition matrix from $h_{\lambda}{\dd}$ to the power sum symmetric functions $p_\lambda$ is given by [M(h{\dd},p)=M'(p,m)z{-1}D{\dd},] where $D{\dd}$ and $z$ are nonsingular diagonal matrices. Consequently, ${h_{\lambda}{\dd}}$ forms a basis of the ring $\Lambda$ of symmetric functions. In addition, we show that the generating function $H{\dd}(t)=\ssum_{n\ge 0}h_n{\dd}(x)tn$ satisfies [\omega(H{\dd}(t))=\left(H{\dd}(-t)\right){-1},] where $\omega$ is the involution of $\Lambda$ sending each elementary symmetric function $e_\lambda$ to the complete homogeneous symmetric function $h_\lambda$.
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