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On the monoid of cofinite partial isometries of $\mathbb{N}^n$ with the usual metric

Published 19 Sep 2019 in math.GR | (1909.08823v1)

Abstract: In this paper we study the structure of the monoid $\mathbf{I}\mathbb{N}{\infty}n$ of cofinite partial isometries of the $n$-th power of the set of positive integers $\mathbb{N}$ with the usual metric for a positive integer $n\geqslant 2$. We describe the elements of the monoid $\mathbf{I}\mathbb{N}{\infty}n$ as partial transformation of $\mathbb{N}n$, the group of units and the subset of idempotents of the semigroup $\mathbf{I}\mathbb{N}{\infty}n$, the natural partial order and Green's relations on $\mathbf{I}\mathbb{N}{\infty}n$. In particular we show that the quotient semigroup $\mathbf{I}\mathbb{N}{\infty}n/\mathfrak{C}{\textsf{mg}}$, where $\mathfrak{C}{\textsf{mg}}$ is the minimum group congruence on $\mathbf{I}\mathbb{N}{\infty}n$, is isomorphic to the symmetric group $\mathscr{S}n$ and $\mathscr{D}=\mathscr{J}$ in $\mathbf{I}\mathbb{N}{\infty}n$. Also, we prove that for any integer $n\geqslant 2$ the semigroup $\mathbf{I}\mathbb{N}{\infty}n$ is isomorphic to the semidirect product ${\mathscr{S}_n\ltimes\mathfrak{h}(\mathscr{P}{\infty}(\mathbb{N}n),\cup)}$ of the free semilattice with the unit $(\mathscr{P}{\infty}(\mathbb{N}n),\cup)$ by the symmetric group $\mathscr{S}_n$.

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