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Using Nab to determine correlations in unpolarized neutron decay

Published 19 Dec 2018 in nucl-ex and physics.ins-det | (1812.08258v1)

Abstract: The Nab experiment will measure the ratio of the weak axial-vector and vector coupling constants λ=gA/gV\lambda=g_A/g_V with precision δλ/λ∼3×10<sup>−4\delta\lambda/\lambda\sim3\times10<sup>{-4} and search for a Fierz term bFb_F at a level $\Delta b_F&lt;10<sup>{-3}$. The Nab detection system uses thick, large area, segmented silicon detectors to very precisely determine the decay proton's time of flight and the decay electron's energy in coincidence and reconstruct the correlation between the antineutrino and electron momenta. Excellent understanding of systematic effects affecting timing and energy reconstruction using this detection system are required. To explore these effects, a series of ex situ studies have been undertaken, including a search for a Fierz term at a less sensitive level of $\Delta b_F&lt;10<sup>{-2}$ in the beta decay of <sup>45<sup>{45}Ca using the UCNA spectrometer.

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