SU(3) symmetry breaking in charmed baryon decays
Abstract: We explore the breaking effects of the $SU(3)$ flavor symmetry in the singly Cabibbo-suppressed anti-triplet charmed baryon decays of ${\bf B}c\to {\bf B}_n M$, with ${\bf B}_c=(\Xi_c0,\Xi_c+,\Lambda_c+)$ and ${\bf B}_n(M)$ the baryon (pseudo-scalar) octets. We find that these breaking effects can be used to account for the experimental data on the decay branching ratios of ${\cal B}(\Lambda_c+\to \Sigma{0} K{+},\Lambda{0} K{+})$ and $R'{K/\pi}$=${\cal B}(\Xi0_c \to \Xi- K+)$/${\cal B}(\Xi0_c \to \Xi- \pi+)$. In addition, we obtain that ${\cal B}(\Xi_{c}{0} \to \Xi{-} K{+},\Sigma{-} \pi{+})=(4.6 \pm 1.7,12.8 \pm 3.1)\times 10{-4}$, ${\cal B}(\Xi_c0\to pK-,\Sigma+\pi-)=(3.0 \pm 1.0, 5.2 \pm 1.6)\times 10{-4}$ and ${\cal B}(\Xi_c+\to \Sigma{0(+)} \pi{+(0)})=(10.3 \pm 1.7)\times 10{-4}$, which all receive significant contributions from the breaking effects, and can be tested by the BESIII and LHCb experiments.
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