Gradient forms and strong solidity of free quantum groups
Abstract: Consider the free orthogonal quantum groups $O_N+(F)$ and free unitary quantum groups $U_N+(F)$ with $N \geq 3$. In the case $F = {\rm id}N$ it was proved both by Isono and Fima-Vergnioux that the associated finite von Neumann algebra $L\infty(O_N+)$ is strongly solid. Moreover, Isono obtains strong solidity also for $L_\infty(U_N+)$. In this paper we prove for general $F \in GL_N(\mathbb{C})$ that the von Neumann algebras $L_\infty(O_N+(F))$ and $L_\infty(U_N+(F))$ are strongly solid. A crucial part in our proof is the study of coarse properties of gradient bimodules associated with Dirichlet forms on these algebras and constructions of derivations due to Cipriani--Sauvageot.
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