The eigenvector variety of a matrix pencil
Abstract: Let be a field and natural numbers. A matrix pencil is given by matrices of the same size with coefficients in , say by -matrices, or, equivalently, by linear transformations with . We say that is reduced provided the intersection of the kernels of the linear transformations is zero. If is a reduced matrix pencil, a vector will be called an eigenvector of provided the subspace of generated by the elements is $1$-dimensional. Eigenvectors are called equivalent provided they are scalar multiples of each other. The set of equivalence classes of eigenvectors of is a Zariski closed subset of the projective space , thus a projective variety. We call it the eigenvector variety of . The aim of this note is to show that any projective variety arises as an eigenvector variety of some reduced matrix pencil.
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