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Around Jensen's inequality for strongly convex functions

Published 23 Nov 2016 in math.FA | (1611.07780v9)

Abstract: In this paper we use basic properties of strongly convex functions to obtain new inequalities including Jensen's type and Jensen-Mercer type inequalities. Applications for special means are pointed out as well. We also give a Jensen's operator inequality for strongly convex functions. As a corollary, we improve H\"older-McCarthy inequality under suitable conditions. More precisely we show that if $Sp\left( A \right)\subset I\subseteq \left( 1,\infty \right)$, then [{{\left\langle Ax,x \right\rangle }{r}}\le \left\langle {{A}{r}}x,x \right\rangle -\frac{{{r}{2}}-r}{2}\left( \left\langle {{A}{2}}x,x \right\rangle -{{\left\langle Ax,x \right\rangle }{2}} \right),\quad r\ge 2] and if $Sp\left( A \right)\subset I\subseteq \left( 0,1 \right)$, then [\left\langle {{A}{r}}x,x \right\rangle \le {{\left\langle Ax,x \right\rangle }{r}}+\frac{r-{{r}{2}}}{2}\left( {{\left\langle Ax,x \right\rangle }{2}}-\left\langle {{A}{2}}x,x \right\rangle \right),\quad 0<r<1] for each positive operator $A$ and $x\in \mathcal{H}$ with $\left| x \right|=1$.

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