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Fractal spectral triples on Kellendonk's $C^*$-algebra of a substitution tiling

Published 21 Apr 2015 in math.OA, math-ph, math.DS, and math.MP | (1504.05296v2)

Abstract: We introduce a new class of noncommutative spectral triples on Kellendonk's $C*$-algebra associated with a nonperiodic substitution tiling. These spectral triples are constructed from fractal trees on tilings, which define a geodesic distance between any two tiles in the tiling. Since fractals typically have infinite Euclidean length, the geodesic distance is defined using Perron-Frobenius theory, and is self-similar with scaling factor given by the Perron-Frobenius eigenvalue. We show that each spectral triple is $\theta$-summable, and respects the hierarchy of the substitution system. To elucidate our results, we construct a fractal tree on the Penrose tiling, and explicitly show how it gives rise to a collection of spectral triples.

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