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An Exercise (?) in Fourier Analysis on the Heisenberg Group (1502.04160v1)
Published 14 Feb 2015 in math.PR
Abstract: Let H(n) be the group of 3x3 uni-uppertriangular matrices with entries in Z/nZ, the integers mod n. We show that the simple random walk converges to the uniform distribution in order n2 steps. The argument uses Fourier analysis and is surprisingly challenging. It introduces novel techniques for bounding the spectrum which are useful for a variety of walks on a variety of groups.
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