Analysis of Voros criterion: what derivatives involving the logarithm of the Riemann xi-function at z=1/2 should be non-negative for the Riemann hypothesis holds true
Abstract: Recently, Voros has found the sums involving certain powers of z-1/2, which, when taken over Riemann xi-function zeroes /rho, must be positive for the Riemann hypothesis holds true and vice versa. Here we analyze these sums, write them as expressions involving only non-negative even powers of /rho-1/2, and show that the Riemann hypothesis is equivalent for the non-negativity of the derivatives (1/(2n-1)!)d2n/dz2n(F_(2n)(z)*ln(/xi(z))) at z=1/2 where F_(2n)=4*Sum_(k=0)n-1((n-k)*A_(k,n)(z-1/2)2k with the coefficients A_(k,n)=a2k-2n*Sum_(l=k)n(C_(2n)2l*C_(l)k), C_(j)m are binomial coefficients, for any n=1, 2, 3... and any real a>1/14.
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