Universal enveloping algebras of Poisson Hopf algebras
Abstract: For a Poisson algebra $A$, by exploring its relation with Lie-Rinehart algebras, we prove a Poincar\'e-Birkoff-Witt theorem for its universal enveloping algebra $Ae$. Some general properties of the universal enveloping algebras of Poisson Hopf algebras are studied. Given a Poisson Hopf algebra $B$, we give the necessary and sufficient conditions for a Poisson polynomial algebra $B[x; \alpha, \delta]p$ to be a Poisson Hopf algebra. We also prove a structure theorem for $Be$ when $B$ is a pointed Poisson Hopf algebra. Namely, $Be$ is isomorphic to $B#\sigma \mathcal{H}(B)$, the crossed product of $B$ and $\mathcal{H}(B)$, where $\mathcal{H}(B)$ is the quotient Hopf algebra $Be/BeB+$.
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