Dice Question Streamline Icon: https://streamlinehq.com

Universality class of deterministic MBL transitions (QP vs SV and beyond)

Determine whether all deterministic one-dimensional models that exhibit many-body localization transitions—such as quasiperiodic and slowly varying potential models—belong to a single universality class characterized by the same critical behavior (e.g., critical exponent ν), or whether these deterministic systems form multiple distinct universality classes.

Information Square Streamline Icon: https://streamlinehq.com

Background

The authors compute an effective critical exponent ν≈2 for the slowly varying (SV) model and compare it to ν≈2.4 reported for quasiperiodic (QP) models, both of which differ from the larger exponent observed for random-disorder models. This suggests possible commonality between SV and QP transitions, but the small discrepancy leaves room for distinct classes.

They explicitly note that it is not clear whether all deterministic models (including QP and SV) share a single universality class. This motivates a precise classification of universality across deterministic MBL transitions.

References

Although it is not clear whether all deterministic models, such as QP and SV model, with the MBL transition belong to the same universality class, current results implies in the existence of at least two different universality classes of the MBL transition, which are governed by the infinite randomness and the non-random fixed points, respectively.

Many-body Localization in a Slowly Varying Potential (2503.22096 - Li et al., 28 Mar 2025) in Section IV.C (Critical properties and universalities)