Tight crossing number for 2-planar graphs
Determine whether there exist 2-planar graphs on n vertices whose 2-planar crossing number or ordinary crossing number attains the upper bound $3.\overline{3}(n-2)$.
References
Are there $2$-planar $n$-vertex graphs~$G$ with $\mathrm{cr}_2(G) = 3.\overline{3}(n-2)$ or $\mathrm{cr}(G) = 3.\overline{3}(n-2)$?
— Crossing Number of 3-Plane Drawings
(2503.08365 - Goetze et al., 11 Mar 2025) in Section 4, Discussion, Question