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Universality versus species-specificity of representational dimensions across mammalian vision

Ascertain the extent to which representational dimensions are universal versus species-specific across mammalian visual systems by comparing latent representational dimensions derived from neural recordings across different species viewing the same natural images.

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Background

While similarities between human and monkey visual cortex representations have been documented, it remains unclear whether the specific latent representational dimensions identified as universal in artificial networks and human fMRI generalize across mammalian species.

The paper suggests that applying the same analytical framework to neural recordings from multiple species exposed to the same stimuli could resolve whether these dimensions are broadly universal or vary by species.

References

Third, while previous work has revealed similarities between the visual cortex representations of humans and monkeys, we still know little about the degree to which representational dimensions may be universal or species-specific across mammalian vision.

Universal dimensions of visual representation (2408.12804 - Chen et al., 23 Aug 2024) in Discussion, future work paragraph