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Existence of infinitely generated symbolic Rees rings of space monomial prime ideals in positive characteristic

Determine whether there exists a space monomial prime ideal p ⊂ K[x,y,z], where K is a field of positive characteristic and p is the defining ideal of the monomial curve (T^a, T^b, T^c) with pairwise coprime positive integers a, b, c, such that its symbolic Rees ring R_s(p) is not finitely generated over K. Equivalently, construct an explicit example of such a space monomial prime in positive characteristic or prove that all symbolic Rees rings of space monomial primes are finitely generated in positive characteristic.

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Background

The paper studies finite generation of Cox rings of blow-ups of toric surfaces associated to triangles, relating them to extended symbolic Rees rings of certain ideals. A classical setting is when the ideal is the defining ideal of a space monomial curve (Ta, Tb, Tc) with pairwise coprime a, b, c; in this case the ideal is a space monomial prime and its symbolic Rees ring coincides with the Cox ring of a blow-up of the weighted projective plane P(a,b,c).

In characteristic zero, several criteria for finite generation are known. In positive characteristic, Cutkosky showed that the presence of a negative curve implies Noetherianity, but the existence of an example of a space monomial prime whose symbolic Rees ring is infinitely generated remains unsettled. Although this paper constructs infinitely generated examples in positive characteristic for certain non-prime ideals (and notes other non-monomial-prime constructions over finite fields), the specific case of space monomial prime ideals in positive characteristic remains open.

References

In the case of ${\rm ch}(K) >0$, we do not know any example such that $R_s({\frak p})$ is infinitely generated.

Infinitely generated symbolic Rees rings of positive characteristic (2508.04127 - Kurano, 6 Aug 2025) in Introduction (Section 1)