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Bound sign-rank under conjunction of matrices

Determine whether the sign-rank of the entrywise conjunction A ∧ B can be bounded in terms of the sign-ranks of A and B; i.e., prove or refute the existence of a general bound signrank(A ∧ B) ≤ f(signrank(A), signrank(B)).

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Background

The authors emphasize that standard boolean combinations pose challenges for sign-rank analysis. Even if one can bound sign-rank for components (e.g., HD≤k), existing techniques do not transfer to conjunctions due to the lack of known closure or bounding principles.

A resolution would significantly advance structural understanding of sign-rank and enable modular analyses of complex matrices built from simpler ones.

References

The challenge with sign-rank is that it is not known whether the sign-rank of $A \wedge B$ can be bounded in terms of the sign-ranks of $A$ and~$B$.

Sign-Rank of $k$-Hamming Distance is Constant (2506.12022 - Göös et al., 1 May 2025) in Section 2.1 (From Support-Rank to Sign-Rank via Reductions)