Sharp convergence rates for nonlinear closed-loop alpha-potential games

Establish sharp, optimal convergence rates for the potential approximation parameter \(\alpha\) in nonlinear closed-loop alpha-potential stochastic differential games.

Background

Theorem 2 provides sufficient upper bounds for α\alpha in closed-loop stochastic differential games with mean-field interactions. These bounds contain several fractional powers of the population size, and the authors emphasize that closed-loop feedback may prevent α\alpha from converging to zero even as the number of players becomes large.

The stated bounds are not claimed to be optimal. Determining whether the rates N1/4N^{-1/4}, N1/2N^{-1/2}, N1N^{-1}, and N2N^{-2} can be improved, or identifying the exact asymptotic behavior of α\alpha under nonlinear feedback, remains unresolved.

References

We stress that these are sufficient upper bounds; establishing sharp, optimal convergence rates for nonlinear closed‑loop \alpha-potential stochastic differential games remains an open direction for future investigation.

Closed-loop $α$-Potential Stochastic Differential Games via a BSDE Approach  (2609.09756 - Li et al., 9 Sep 2026) in Remark following Theorem 2, Remark \ref{rem:scaling_constants_closedloop}, Section 4

In contrast, extending this methodology to continuous-time SDGs introduces profound analytical challenges: the infinite-dimensional nature of control spaces, the coupling between drift and diffusion terms in stochastic dynamics, and the absence of finite-dimensional sufficient statistics collectively impede the direct application of linear programming duality arguments---rendering the computation and bounding of \alpha an unresolved technical frontier.

Closed-loop $α$-Potential Stochastic Differential Games via a BSDE Approach  (2609.09756 - Li et al., 9 Sep 2026) in Section 1, paragraph “\(\alpha\)-NE and estimation of \(\alpha\)”