Ribbon concordance minimality of positive knots

Prove that every positive knot in S^3 is minimal with respect to the ribbon concordance partial order; specifically, establish that if there exists a ribbon concordance from a positive knot K1 to a knot K0 (denoted K0 ≤ K1), then K0 is isotopic to K1.

Background

Ribbon concordance induces a partial order on knots in S3 (Agol), and Gordon proved that torus knots are minimal under this order. Positive knots are those admitting a diagram with all crossings positive; torus knots are positive, suggesting a broader minimality phenomenon.

Motivated by these observations, the author and Greene formulated the conjecture that all positive knots are ribbon concordance minimal. Previous results established the conjecture for certain families (e.g., fibered positive knots and positive two-bridge knots), and this paper proves it for a large class of positive knots and provides further evidence toward full generality.

References

This motivated the author and Josh Greene to conjecture: If $K_1 \subset S3$ is a positive knot and $K_0 \leq K_1$, then $K_0 \cong K_1$.

Positive Knots and Ribbon Concordance (2405.08103 - Boninger, 13 May 2024) in Conjecture (label: conj:main), Section 1: Introduction