Resident product-quantization verification screen

Develop and evaluate a resident product-quantization screen that precedes exact verification in the misi metric inverted sample index, with the purpose of reducing random verification reads and potentially improving memory-limited serving.

Background

The misi query pipeline ranks candidates using shared-neighbor evidence and then performs exact distance verification on the top C candidates. In memory-constrained serving, this verification step causes substantial random I/O because database vectors remain disk-resident. The paper identifies resident product-quantization codes as a possible inexpensive screening layer before exact distance computation, but reports no implementation or measurements for it.

References

Everything unmeasured is labeled future work, including the two compositions the analysis motivates most strongly: a resident product-quantization screen before exact verification, and recursive construction (the inner index built by the same method).

misi: a Metric Inverted Sample Index  (2608.27422 - Chavez, 27 Aug 2026) in Introduction, final paragraph; Section 5, subsection “Memory-limited serving”