Rationale for constructing dataset V instead of using vetted set R
Explain the rationale for resampling the dataset P (the subset of S with NeoWISE matches removed) to create dataset V rather than using the vetted remainder dataset R, given that V contains a high fraction of star-proximate features and potential artifacts while R is the most aggressively filtered set of unidentified SPFs.
References
Set V: Given that set R is currently the most vetted dataset of unidentified SPFs, it is not clear why B. Villarroel et al. (2025c) and S. Bruehl & B. Villarroel (2025) resampled P (N = 126,412) to create a new set V (N = 107, 185).
— Critical Evaluation of Studies Alleging Evidence for Technosignatures in the POSS1-E Photographic Plates
(2601.21946 - Watters et al., 29 Jan 2026) in Section 3.2 (Set V)