Physical explanation of inertial-like dynamical friction
Investigate the physical origin of the proportionality between the maximum dynamical-friction force and the product of scalar-field mass and black-hole acceleration, namely $F_\star \propto m a$, and determine why the force exhibits this inertial-like behavior.
References
While we do not have a clear, physical understanding of this result, we would like to speculate that such a proportionality is highly non-trivial and future analytical work it will motivate will lead to important insights into the fundamental nature of dynamical friction.
— Dynamical friction on black holes in scalar field environment
(2608.28029 - Praveen et al., 28 Aug 2026) in Conclusion, Section 5