Origin of the circularly polarised sub-bands
Explain the origin of the two frequency sub-bands (near approximately 800 MHz and 1 GHz) that exhibit 100% circular polarisation in the Relay 2 burst, given that neither an electrostatic discharge nor a micrometeoroid impact mechanism accounts for this feature.
References
We note that neither emission mechanism explains the two circularly polarised frequency bands shown in Figure~\ref{fig:polarisation}.
— A nanosecond-duration radio pulse originating from the defunct Relay 2 satellite
(2506.11462 - James et al., 13 Jun 2025) in Section 3.2 (A micrometeoroid impact scenario)