Modularity of generalized Nahm sums for Dynkin pairs (X,Y) of type ABCDEFGT
Prove that for any pair of Dynkin diagrams X and Y of types A, B, C, D, E, F, G, or T, with Cartan matrices C(X) and C(Y), and with D(X) the diagonal matrix of squared simple-root length ratios, the generalized Nahm sum f_{A(X,Y),0,C(X,Y),D(X,Y)}(τ) defined by A(X,Y)=C(X)⊗C(Y)^{-1}, D(X,Y)=D(X)⊗D(Y), and C(X,Y)=−c(X,Y)/24 where c(X,Y)=tr(D(X,Y))·h(X)/(h(X)+h(Y)) (h(·) the Coxeter number), is a modular function; equivalently, establish that the quadruple (A(X,Y),0,C(X,Y),D(X,Y)) is modular for all such X and Y.
References
Our conjecture is as follows. Then \big(A(X,Y),0,C(X,Y),D(X,Y)\big) is a modular quadruple.
— Dynkin diagrams, generalized Nahm sums and 2d CFTs
(2604.00847 - Sun et al., 1 Apr 2026) in Conjecture 1.1 (labeled Conjecture \ref{Conj:main}), Section 1 (Introduction)