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Interpret and normalize correlators for p = −1 (D-instanton) case

Determine the correct physical interpretation and develop a reliable normalization prescription for n-point functions produced by the auxiliary CFT integration prescription when p = −1, where the worldvolume is a point and the resulting correlators reduce to numerical values without position dependence.

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Background

The proposed prescription integrates CFT_D correlators over η auxiliary directions to obtain SYM_{p+1} correlators. For p = −1, the brane worldvolume is a point, so the correlators lose position dependence and become pure numbers.

The authors note that the interpretation of these numbers is unclear, particularly because a reliable method to fix the normalization of holographic correlators in this setup is lacking, leading them to restrict subsequent analysis to p ≥ 0.

References

The results for $n$pt-functions obtained by our method then reduce to some numbers. It is unclear how these numerical values should be interpreted, especially given that we do not have a reliable method to determine the normalization of holographic correlators in our setup.

Correlation functions for non-conformal D$p$-brane holography (2503.18770 - Bobev et al., 24 Mar 2025) in Section 3 (Correlation functions for non-conformal branes), footnote to Equation (eq:nptprescr)