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Best use of atomistic MD simulations for generalized molecular models

Determine effective strategies for leveraging atomistic molecular dynamics simulation data to develop generalized machine learning models that improve prediction accuracy for novel molecular structures, beyond approaches that rely solely on static structures.

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Background

The paper highlights that many successful molecular representation learning approaches are trained on static structures of drug-like compounds and proteins. While such models can achieve strong performance, they may miss dynamical aspects of binding interactions captured by molecular dynamics (MD) simulations.

The authors explicitly state that integrating MD into model development to build more generalized representations is an unresolved challenge, motivating their SurGBSA approach as one step toward addressing this broader question.

References

The majority of approaches are limited by their use of static structures and it remains an open question, how best to use atomistic molecular dynamics (MD) simulations to develop more generalized models to improve prediction accuracy for novel molecular structures.

SurGBSA: Learning Representations From Molecular Dynamics Simulations (2509.03084 - Jones et al., 3 Sep 2025) in Abstract