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Characterization of Hölder-on-bounded-sets continuity for C_f: l^p(E)→bv_q(E) when α≤1<p/q

Develop necessary and sufficient conditions on the generator f: E→E under which the composition operator C_f: l^p(E)→bv_q(E) is Hölder continuous on bounded sets with exponent α in the regime α≤1<p/q, providing an analogue of the results established for the cases α≥p/q and α≤p/q≤1.

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Background

For mappings C_f: lp(E)→bv_q(E), the paper establishes that when 1≤p≤q and α≥p/q, C_f is Hölder on bounded sets with exponent α if and only if f is Hölder with the same exponent on bounded sets. When 0<α≤p/q≤1, the authors give sufficient (but not necessary) conditions ensuring Hölder continuity on bounded sets.

The unresolved regime is α≤1<p/q (i.e., p>q). While isolated examples show nontrivial behavior can occur (e.g., with quadratic maps in commutative normed algebras), a general analogue of the characterization theorems is not known.

References

Moreover, we do not know whether a result analogous to Theorems~\ref{thm:holder_of_lp_bvq_part1} and~\ref{thm:holder_of_lp_bvq_part2} can be proved when $\alpha \leq 1 <\frac{p}{q}$.

Nonlinear composition operators in bv_p spaces: continuity and compactness (2505.07031 - Bugajewska et al., 11 May 2025) in Section 4.1 (Hölder continuity on bounded sets), following Theorem 'thm:holder_of_lp_bvq_part2'