Global minimizer for the three-dimensional angular moment of inertia

Determine the global minimizing convex surface embedded in \(\mathbb{R}^3\) for the angular moment of inertia under a fixed surface-area constraint.

Background

The paper discusses the three-dimensional analogue of the planar minimization problem studied by Sachs and Hall: minimize the angular moment of inertia, represented by the weighted perimeter with weight x2|x|^2, among convex surfaces with prescribed surface area. Previous work established existence of a minimizer and identified minimizers within selected classes, including triangular prisms, rectangular prisms, and ellipsoids. However, the unrestricted global minimization problem remains unresolved.

References

The problem of finding the global minimizing convex surface remains open.

Weighted Perimeters and pth Moments of Inertia of Convex Curves and Surfaces  (2608.19851 - Csató et al., 20 Aug 2026) in Section 1, Introduction