Fixed-parameter tractability of cycle-rank computation

Determine whether computing the cycle rank of a digraph admits a fixed-parameter tractable algorithm parameterized by the cycle rank.

Background

Prior work gives an XP algorithm for deciding whether a digraph has cycle rank at most a fixed parameter and a polynomial-time approximation algorithm. The authors note that the existence of an FPT algorithm remains unresolved; their proof is largely constructive but contains an Erdős–Pósa-type step whose algorithmic complexity is not settled.

References

They posed an open question about whether there exists an FPT algorithm for this problem, which was also mentioned by Gruber.

— Unavoidable butterfly minors in digraphs of large cycle rank  (2507.11814 - Hatzel et al., 16 Jul 2025) in Section 1, paragraph beginning “As mentioned before”