Equality for every order in the non-perfect-matching cases

Determine whether the equality ex(n,ĤT)=f(n,k) holds for every n for balanced trees T whose relevant color class is not covered by a matching, where ĤT is the suspension of T and f(n,k)=max{n₀n₁+⌊(k−1)n₀²/2⌋: n₀+n₁=n}.

Background

Theorem 3 establishes the upper bound ex(n,ĤT) ≤ f(n,k) for sufficiently large n when T is a balanced tree of order 2k or 2k+1 and the Erdős–Sós Conjecture holds for all subtrees of T. The paper constructs extremal examples attaining equality for infinitely many n, and Proposition 6 proves equality for every n when T contains a matching of size k. For the remaining trees, the authors explicitly leave unresolved whether equality holds for every n.

References

However, for the other trees, we do not know if the equality still holds for all n.

Turán problems for suspension of a balanced tree  (2503.05166 - Zhu et al., 7 Mar 2025) in Section 5, Concluding Remarks, p. 16