Conjecture on structural data determined by the CSF
Prove that if two connected unicyclic graphs, each either having a 3-cycle and an odd number of vertices or having a cycle of length at least four, possess identical chromatic symmetric functions, then they have the same degree sequence, the same number of non-trivial rooted trees, and the same number of internal edges.
References
On the other hand, the following conjecture has been verified for $n\leq 16$ vertices. \begin{conjecture} Let $G_1$ and $G_2$ be connected unicyclic graphs, either with a 3-cycle and an odd number of vertices or a $c$-cycle for $c\geq4$. Then if $\mathbf{X}{G_1}=\mathbf{X}{G_2}$ then $G_1$ and $G_2$ have the same degree sequence, number of non-trivial rooted trees, and number of internal edges. \end{conjecture}
— The Chromatic Symmetric Function for Unicyclic Graphs
(2505.06486 - Bingham et al., 10 May 2025) in Section 7, Examples and data; Conjecture