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Complexity of 3-connected 3-augmentations under fixed embedding and/or 2-connected input

Classify the computational complexity of deciding whether a subcubic planar graph admits a 3-connected 3-augmentation in the remaining open settings: (i) when the planar embedding of the input graph is fixed, and/or (ii) when the input graph is restricted to be 2-connected.

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Background

The paper proves NP-completeness for deciding the existence of a 3-connected 3-augmentation in the variable-embedding setting, even for connected inputs. All cases with connectivity target k ≤ 2 are solvable in polynomial time, for both fixed and variable embeddings.

The authors highlight that the cases involving 3-connectivity remain unresolved when either a fixed embedding is required or the input graph is constrained to be 2-connected (or both). They conjecture these cases are also NP-complete, but a proof is not yet known.

References

The case of a fixed embedding and/or a 2-connected input graph remains open. We suspect these cases for 3-connected 3-augmentations to be NP-complete as well.

Recognition Complexity of Subgraphs of k-Connected Planar Cubic Graphs (2401.05892 - Goetze et al., 11 Jan 2024) in Section 6 (Discussion)