Establish a classification-free automorphism-group bound

Prove the upper bound on the logical automorphism group of stabilizer codes without invoking classification results for finite groups, with the aim of exposing the structural origin of the bound and enabling extensions to other code and gate models.

Background

The main extremal theorem shows that, for stabilizer codes encoding at least three logical qubits, automorphism logical groups cannot exceed the Siegel parabolic generated by all addressable logical SS and controlled-NOT gates. The proof uses classifications of finite subgroups of binary symplectic groups. The paper identifies replacing these classification-dependent arguments with a structural proof as an unresolved mathematical problem.

References

First, can the automorphism logical-group bound for stabilizer codes be proved without invoking classification results of finite groups?

Achieving the limits of automorphism gates  (2609.19250 - Koh et al., 16 Sep 2026) in Section 10, Discussion and Outlook

Third, CSS structure makes the SSD and PSD classification natural; is there an analogous classification for general stabilizer codes, with correspondingly finer-grained logical-group bounds?

Achieving the limits of automorphism gates  (2609.19250 - Koh et al., 16 Sep 2026) in Section 10, Discussion and Outlook