Bipartiteness classification of finite-field nilpotent graphs

Classify the finite-dimensional Lie algebras L over finite fields $F_q$ whose nilpotent graph is bipartite, and determine whether bipartiteness occurs if and only if $L$ is isomorphic to $mathfrak{t}(2,\mathbb{F}_2)$.

Background

The nilpotent graph has vertices given by the elements outside nil(L), with adjacency defined by generation of a nilpotent Lie subalgebra. The paper computes the graph for the upper-triangular Lie algebra t(2,F2)\mathfrak{t}(2,\mathbb{F}_2) and observes that it is a disjoint union of three copies of K2K_2, hence bipartite. It leaves open whether this example is the unique finite-dimensional Lie algebra over a finite field whose nilpotent graph is bipartite.

References

Is the nilpotent graph of a finite-dimensional Lie algebra $L$ over $F_q$ bipartite if and only if $L$ is isomorphic to $\mathfrak{t}(2,\mathbb{F}_2)$?

The nilpotent graph of a finite0-dimensional Lie algebra  (2506.19758 - Towers et al., 24 Jun 2025) in Questions following the definition and example of the non-nilpotent graph, end of Section 5