Analytic determination of the regularizing black-ring parameter

Determine an analytical expression for the value \(\lambda_c\) that satisfies the conical-regularity condition \(\mu=1\) for the swirling black ring, as a function of \(\nu\), \(R\), and \(j\).

Background

The swirling black ring is regular only if the conical-singularity condition μ=1\mu=1 is imposed, which fixes the parameter λ\lambda to a value denoted by λc\lambda_c. The authors recover the known asymptotically flat value when j=0j=0 and report numerical evidence that a regularizing value exists for at least some parameter ranges.

An explicit analytical formula for λc\lambda_c would characterize the regular parameter space of the swirling black-ring solution and clarify the ranges in which the conical defects can be removed.

References

In the case of interest for us, Eq.~eq:conic-lambda, it is not possible to find analitically the value \lambda_c; nevertheless, we can check numerically that such a value does exist.

— Black objects in a five-dimensional swirling spacetime  (2609.37511 - Viganò, 29 Sep 2026) in Section 4.1, Regularity