Lack of near-sightedness principle in non-Hermitian systems
Abstract: The non-Hermitian skin effect is a phenomenon in which an extensive number of states accumulates at the boundaries of a system. It has been associated to nontrivial topology, with nonzero bulk invariants predicting its appearance and its position in real space. Here, we demonstrate that the non-Hermitian skin effect has weaker bulk-edge correspondence than topological insulators: when translation symmetry is broken by a single non-Hermitian impurity, skin modes are depleted at the boundary and accumulate at the impurity site, without changing any bulk invariant. Similarly, a single non-Hermitian impurity may deplete the states from a region of Hermitian bulk.
- W. Kohn, Density functional and density matrix method scaling linearly with the number of atoms, Phys. Rev. Lett. 76, 3168 (1996), 10.1103/PhysRevLett.76.3168.
- E. Prodan and W. Kohn, Nearsightedness of electronic matter, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 102(33), 11635 (2005), 10.1073/pnas.0505436102.
- N. Okuma and M. Sato, Non-hermitian topological phenomena: A review, Annual Review of Condensed Matter Physics 14(1), 83 (2023), 10.1146/annurev-conmatphys-040521-033133.
- Topological non-hermitian skin effect, Frontiers of Physics 18(5), 53605 (2023), 10.1007/s11467-023-1309-z.
- Topological funneling of light, Science 368(6488), 311 (2020), 10.1126/science.aaz8727, https://www.science.org/doi/pdf/10.1126/science.aaz8727.
- Generalized bulk-boundary correspondence in non-hermitian topoloelectrical circuits, Nat. Phys. 16, 747 (2020), 10.1038/s41567-020-0922-9.
- Y. Xiong, Why does bulk boundary correspondence fail in some non-hermitian topological models, J. Phys. Commun. 2 (2018), 10.1088/2399-6528/aab64a.
- D. S. Borgnia, A. J. Kruchkov and R.-J. Slager, Non-hermitian boundary modes and topology, Phys. Rev. Lett. 124, 056802 (2020), 10.1103/PhysRevLett.124.056802.
- Topological origin of non-hermitian skin effects, Physical Review Letters 124(8) (2020), 10.1103/physrevlett.124.086801.
- A review on non-hermitian skin effect, Advances in Physics: X 7(1), 2109431 (2022), 10.1080/23746149.2022.2109431.
- Impurity induced scale-free localization, Communications Physics 4(1) (2021), 10.1038/s42005-021-00547-x.
- Accumulation of scale-free localized states induced by local non-hermiticity, arXiv preprint (2023), 10.48550/ARXIV.2302.02798.
- Scale-free localization and pt symmetry breaking from local non-hermiticity, arXiv preprint (2023), 10.48550/ARXIV.2302.04256.
- Anomalous skin effects in disordered systems with a single non-hermitian impurity, arXiv preprint (2023), 10.48550/arXiv.2302.09081.
- F. K. Kunst and V. Dwivedi, Non-hermitian systems and topology: A transfer-matrix perspective, Phys. Rev. B 99, 245116 (2019), 10.1103/PhysRevB.99.245116.
- L. Molinari, Transfer matrices, non-hermitian hamiltonians and resolvents: some spectral identities, Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and General 31(42), 8553 (1998), 10.1088/0305-4470/31/42/014.
- Phase transitions of wave packet dynamics in disordered non-hermitian systems, arXiv preprint (2023), 10.48550/ARXIV.2301.07370.
- Non-hermitian topology in static mechanical metamaterials, Science Advances 9(27), eadf7299 (2023), 10.1126/sciadv.adf7299, https://www.science.org/doi/pdf/10.1126/sciadv.adf7299.
- Non-hermitian band topology and skin modes in active elastic media, Phys. Rev. Lett. 125, 118001 (2020), 10.1103/PhysRevLett.125.118001.
- Exceptional points and skin modes in non-hermitian metabeams, Phys. Rev. Appl. 18, 014067 (2022), 10.1103/PhysRevApplied.18.014067.
- Observation of non-hermitian topology and its bulk–edge correspondence in an active mechanical metamaterial, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 117(47), pp. 29561 (2020).
- On the design of non-hermitian elastic metamaterial for broadband perfect absorbers, International Journal of Engineering Science 181, 103768 (2022), https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijengsci.2022.103768.
- Lack of near-sightedness principle in non-hermitian systems, 10.5281/zenodo.8204845 (2023).
Paper Prompts
Sign up for free to create and run prompts on this paper using GPT-5.
Top Community Prompts
Collections
Sign up for free to add this paper to one or more collections.