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Chandra Follow-up Observations of Swift-BAT-selected AGNs II

Published 21 Feb 2022 in astro-ph.HE and astro-ph.GA | (2202.10496v1)

Abstract: We present the combined Chandra and Swift-BAT spectral analysis of nine low-redshift (z <= 0.10), candidate heavily obscured active galactic nuclei (AGN) selected from the Swift-BAT 150-month catalog. We located soft (1-10 keV) X-ray counterparts to these BAT sources and joint fit their spectra with physically motivated models.The spectral analysis in the 1-150 keV energy band determined that all sources are obscured, with a line-of-sight column density NH >= 1022 cm-2 at a 90% confidence level. Four of these sources show significant obscuration with NH >= 1023 cm-2 and two additional sources are candidate Compton-thick Active Galactic Nuclei (CT-AGNs) with NH >= 1024 cm-2.These two sources, 2MASX J02051994-0233055 and IRAS 11058-1131, are the latest addition to the previous 3 CT-AGN candidates found using our strategy for soft X-ray follow-up of BAT sources. In here we present the results of our methodology so far, and analyze the effectiveness of applying different selection criteria to discover CT-AGN in the local Universe. Our selection criteria has a ~20% success rate of discovering heavily obscured AGN whose CT nature is confirmed by follow-up NuSTAR observations. This is much higher than the ~5% found in blind surveys.

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