Some new functionals related to free boundary minimal submanifolds (2504.05160v1)

Abstract: The metrics induced on free boundary minimal surfaces in geodesic balls in the upper unit hemisphere and hyperbolic space can be characterized as critical metrics for the functionals $\Theta_{r,i}$ and $\Omega_{r,i}$, introduced recently by Lima, Menezes and the second author. In this paper, we generalize this characterization to free boundary minimal submanifolds of higher dimension in the same spaces. We also introduce some functionals of the form different from $\Theta_{r,i}$ and show that the critical metrics for them are the metrics induced by free boundary minimal immersions into a geodesic ball in the upper unit hemisphere. In the case of surfaces, these functionals are bounded from above and not bounded from below. Moreover, the canonical metric on a geodesic disk in a 3-ball in the upper unit hemisphere is maximal for this functional on the set of all Riemannian metric of the topological disk.