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Chirality-induced spin selectivity by variable-range hopping along DNA double helix (2404.19000v1)

Published 29 Apr 2024 in cond-mat.mes-hall and cond-mat.dis-nn

Abstract: We here present a variable-range hopping model to describe the chirality-induced spin selectivity along the DNA double helix. In this model, DNA is considered as a one-dimensional disordered system, where electrons are transported by chiral phonon-assisted hopping between localized states. Owing to the coupling between the electron spin and the vorticity of chiral phonons, electric toroidal monopole appears in the charge-to-spin conductances as a manifestation of true chirality. Our model quantitatively explains the temperature dependence of the spin polarization observed in experiments.

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  127. See the Supplemental Materials for detailed derivations of the conductance matrices and the sum rules.
  128. See the Supplemental Materials for the detailed calculations of electron transition rates including the conventional electron-phonon coupling.
  129. See the Supplemental Materials for spatial profiles of the spin accumulation.
  130. See the Supplemental Materials for fitting results for various parameters.
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  1. Ryotaro Sano
  2. Takeo Kato
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